Java Code To Create Pyramid and Pattern

In this program, you’ll learn to create pyramid, half pyramid, inverted pyramid, Pascal’s triangle and Floyd’s triangle sing control statements in Java.
Programs to print triangles using *, numbers and characters

Example 1: Program to print half pyramid using *

*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *

Source code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5;
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
  6. System.out.print("* ");
  7. }
  8. System.out.println();
  9. }
  10. }
  11. }

Example 2: Program to print half pyramid a using numbers

1
1 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5;
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
  6. System.out.print(j + " ");
  7. }
  8. System.out.println();
  9. }
  10. }
  11. }

Example 3: Program to print half pyramid using alphabets

A
B B
C C C
D D D D
E E E E E

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. char last = 'E', alphabet = 'A';
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= (last-'A'+1); ++i) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
  6. System.out.print(alphabet + " ");
  7. }
  8. ++alphabet;
  9. System.out.println();
  10. }
  11. }
  12. }

Programs to print inverted half pyramid using * and numbers


Example 4: Inverted half pyramid using *

* * * * *
* * * *
* * * 
* *
*

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5;
  4. for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
  6. System.out.print("* ");
  7. }
  8. System.out.println();
  9. }
  10. }
  11. }

Example 5: Inverted half pyramid using numbers

1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 
1 2 3
1 2
1

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5;
  4. for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
  6. System.out.print(j + " ");
  7. }
  8. System.out.println();
  9. }
  10. }
  11. }

 Programs to display pyramid and inverted pyramid using * and digits


Example 6: Program to print full pyramid using *

        *
      * * *
    * * * * *
  * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * *

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5, k = 0;
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i, k = 0) {
  5. for(int space = 1; space <= rows - i; ++space) {
  6. System.out.print(" ");
  7. }
  8. while(k != 2 * i - 1) {
  9. System.out.print("* ");
  10. ++k;
  11. }
  12. System.out.println();
  13. }
  14. }
  15. }

Example 7: Program to print pyramid using numbers


        1
      2 3 2
    3 4 5 4 3
  4 5 6 7 6 5 4
5 6 7 8 9 8 7 6 5

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5, k = 0, count = 0, count1 = 0;
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i) {
  5. for(int space = 1; space <= rows - i; ++space) {
  6. System.out.print(" ");
  7. ++count;
  8. }
  9. while(k != 2 * i - 1) {
  10. if (count <= rows - 1) {
  11. System.out.print((i + k) + " ");
  12. ++count;
  13. }
  14. else {
  15. ++count1;
  16. System.out.print((i + k - 2 * count1) + " ");
  17. }
  18. ++k;
  19. }
  20. count1 = count = k = 0;
  21. System.out.println();
  22. }
  23. }
  24. }

Example 8: Inverted full pyramid using *


* * * * * * * * *
  * * * * * * *
    * * * * *
      * * *
        *

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 5;
  4. for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i) {
  5. for(int space = 1; space <= rows - i; ++space) {
  6. System.out.print(" ");
  7. }
  8. for(int j=i; j <= 2 * i - 1; ++j) {
  9. System.out.print("* ");
  10. }
  11. for(int j = 0; j < i - 1; ++j) {
  12. System.out.print("* ");
  13. }
  14. System.out.println();
  15. }
  16. }
  17. }

Example 9: Print Pascal’s triangle

           1
         1   1
       1   2   1
     1   3   3    1
   1   4   6   4   1
 1   5   10   10  5   1

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 6, coef = 1;
  4. for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
  5. for(int space = 1; space < rows - i; ++space) {
  6. System.out.print(" ");
  7. }
  8. for(int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
  9. if (j == 0 || i == 0)
  10. coef = 1;
  11. else
  12. coef = coef * (i - j + 1) / j;
  13. System.out.printf("%4d", coef);
  14. }
  15. System.out.println();
  16. }
  17. }
  18. }

Example 10: Print Floyd’s Triangle.

1
2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10

Source Code

  1. public class Pattern {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. int rows = 4, number = 1;
  4. for(int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
  5. for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
  6. System.out.print(number + " ");
  7. ++number;
  8. }
  9. System.out.println();
  10. }
  11. }
  12. }